Thursday, January 24, 2013

What are the different tests that can be used to detect prostate cancer

What are the different tests that can be used to detect prostate cancer? ?

Cancer - 2 Answers
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1 :
A number of different tests are used to help diagnose prostate cancer:Digital rectal examination - by inserting a gloved finger into the back passage your doctor can actually feel the prostate gland, to find out whether it has any lumps or is larger than it should be. Even if it is enlarged, this does not mean that it is cancerous.PSA blood test - if the level of Prostate Specific Antigen (PSA) in your blood is too high, this suggests that there is a prostate cancer, but there are several other conditions which cause an increase in blood PSA levels.Ultrasound - a small probe is inserted into the back passage and used to do an ultrasound scan, showing the exact size of the prostate.However, the definitive test is done by taking a biopsy.  This involves taking a tiny sample of tissue from the prostate. A probe is inserted into the back passage and a small hollow needle jabbed into the prostate itself. Studying the tissue sample taken by the needle can determine whether there is a tumour and how aggressive it is.  If a tumour is found, an x-ray can reveal whether there is any cancer which has spread to the bones near the prostate. Refer http://faq.testcountry.com/WHAT_ARE_THE_DIFFERENT_TESTS_THAT_CAN_BE_USED_TO_DETECT_PROSTATE_CANCER_/670.htm
2 :
Consult a doctor.




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